ellenkushner: (FurCoat)
[personal profile] ellenkushner
I've been thinking about the way girls in the early 20th century of a certain class/ethnic group all had nicknames of a certain type.  Inspired by today's NYTimes obituary for Aurelia Clifton Brown, born 1925, Ardmore, Pennsylvania - known as "Thistle"!  

Ardmore (which happens to be the name of the street I grew up on) is right near Bryn Mawr (where I went to college for 2 years) - and for years our Alumnae Magazine was full of the exploits - and then the deaths - of a generation or two of women christened things like Aurelia and Gertrude, but sporting nicknames like Wiggsy and Kitten and Ralph - and, later, Muffin and Bitsy.... (I think "Thistle" caps them all, though!  Why wasn't I named Thistle?).

So:  Do you have any such nicknames in your family?  May I know/steal them?

The novel I'm working on - which draws on aspects of the great and prolific Mary Roberts Rinehart's hilarious & educational classic, BAB: A SUB-DEB* (readable/downloadable here!) - but is set in & around Riverside about 15 years after TPOTS, with a new cast of young main characters (and a bunch of annoying adults you've met before, when they were much younger) . . . . well, in my efforts to make sure that my imaginary city remains a big old MASHUP (because I always wanted it to partake of the best of many periods without belonging to any one of them), I was thinking of giving the girls nicknames like that.  Only different.  I mean... Thistle! Does it get any better?

But does anyone know how this custom started?  I suspect it has something to do with English girls' schools - and I know some of you are experts on the literature of that tradition! - and I also know it wasn't prevalent in, say, 1820 (was it?) . . . any theories of what happened?  Did it have something to do with being more like boys?

And do you choose your own? is it given by other girls? does it come to school with you already from your family?

I don't promise to do this, in the end.  But it will be fun to learn!



*Is it fair also, I ask, that in the best society, a girl is a Sub-Deb
the year before she comes out
, and although mature in mind, and even
maturer in many ways than her older sister, the latter is treated as a
young lady, enjoying many privileges, while the former is treated as a
mere child, in spite, as I have observed, of only 20 months difference? ....

.... I was too strictly raised. I always had a Governess taging along.
Until I came here to school I had never walked to the corner of the next
street unattended. If it wasn't Mademoiselle it was mother's maid, and
if it wasn't either of them, it was mother herself, telling me to hold
my toes out and my shoulder blades in. As I have said, I never knew any
of the Other Sex, except the miserable little beasts at dancing school.
I used to make faces at them when Mademoiselle was putting on my
slippers and pulling out my hair bow. They were totaly uninteresting,
and I used to put pins in my sash, so that they would get scratched. ....

When I was sent away to school, I expected to learn something of life.
But I was disapointed. I do not desire to criticize this Institution of
Learning. It is an excellent one, as is shown by the fact that the best
Families send their daughters here. But to learn life one must know
something of both sides of it, Male and Female.....
                                                          -- from BAB: A SUB-DEB


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Nicknames

Date: 2012-02-25 02:38 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] klages.livejournal.com
My mother's name, from college on until death, was Boo. (Only a tiny handful of people called her anything else.) It is a college nickname -- Wellesley -- derived from her last name, which was Booze.

My friends Jeanne and Nancy were known, respectively, as Bean and Goat from kindergarten on. (They called me Schmell. Still do, for that matter.)

My uncle, Ralph, was called Bud. (Buddy, when he was a youth).

My uncle Lorenzo was also called Bud. (I found this very confusing as a child....)

My uncle Krag was called Krag. But that was actually his name....

--EK of the West

Re: Nicknames

Date: 2012-02-25 05:56 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ellen-kushner.livejournal.com
Wonderful - thank you, EK!

Date: 2012-02-25 02:43 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] trillian42.livejournal.com
My Nana was Kit, Kitty, or Kitten, due to her initials being MEW.

My Papa and his best friend called each other James O and WW.

My Nana had a friend who went by "Dinny." I have no idea the etymology of that.

A friend's grandmother answered to "Moo."

Date: 2012-02-25 05:56 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ellen-kushner.livejournal.com
MEW - ha! Excellent.

Date: 2012-02-25 02:50 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] tylik.livejournal.com
My mother's mother's line had an alternating generational name scheme of Martas and Martitas. (The latter being nicknamed Tita.) My mother was nicknamed Tunky. (Which devolved from pumpkin, her being a red head.)

But! [livejournal.com profile] dalbino83 is historian/collector of thinkgs having to do with Mount Holyoke. And she has all kinds of year books and correspondence from that period.

Date: 2012-02-25 05:55 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ellen-kushner.livejournal.com
Great etyomology for "Tunky" - who'd'a thunk it? Thanks!

Date: 2012-02-25 02:56 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] tazlet.livejournal.com
My Great Aunt Collie (pronounce Coe-lee) - who would have gone to college, about 1905 - her name was actually Catherine, which I didn't know until I was in my 20's - Collie was short for Colthurst, her maident name. It was the fashion for college girls of the day, according to my mother and I'd bet it was simply a variation of the old formal custom of referring to scholars by surname. Don't they still do that in English public schools? (I'm not a fan but I'll bet Snape doesn't call that Potter boy by his first name).

EDT: I'd check Wodehouse for some serious nicknames.
Edited Date: 2012-02-25 02:59 am (UTC)

Date: 2012-02-25 04:28 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ellen-kushner.livejournal.com
Yes!! The college/scholars thing makes perfect sense.

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From: [identity profile] medievalist.livejournal.com - Date: 2012-02-25 04:13 pm (UTC) - Expand

Date: 2012-02-25 03:35 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] romsfuulynn.livejournal.com
My mother (still living) is named Katharine (with an A in the middle).

She acquired Deedi later morphing to Dee from her maiden name, Dederick. In order to get that spelled correctly, you spell it like this D-E-D {pause) E (pause) R-I-C-K. She got it in boarding school.

Some of the nicknames had to do with repetition of family names - how to distinguish the many Ruths, Graces, Lucilles, etc.

I've also wondered if the persistence of nicknames is partially a clinging to a version of the name one was born with.

Date: 2012-02-25 05:54 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ellen-kushner.livejournal.com
Very useful on all counts, thanks!

Date: 2012-02-25 03:51 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] rafaela.livejournal.com
My mother, whose given name is Laura, acquired "Didi" almost from birth. Seems my aunt, who was only a year older, was trying to pronounce "baby" and it stuck. She also later called herself D2 (my mother's degree is in mathematics).

Date: 2012-02-25 05:54 am (UTC)

Date: 2012-02-25 04:06 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] howl-at-the-sun.livejournal.com
These San Francisco Barbary Coast folks have some delightful nicknames: Lost Chicken, Galloping Cow, and Roaring Gimlet. I don't make these things up. See below:

http://www.oac.cdlib.org/view?docId=tf129005j4;developer=local;style=oac4;doc.view=items#onlineitems=/search%3Frelation%3Dark%3A/13030/tf129005j4%3Bstyle%3Dattached%3Bquery%3Dbarbary

Date: 2012-02-25 04:07 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] dramaturgca.livejournal.com
My great grandmother was Mabel, called Mumu.

Date: 2012-02-25 04:10 am (UTC)
ext_24631: editrix with a martini (regina)
From: [identity profile] editrx.livejournal.com
I was sent to a girls school (the National Cathedral School for Girls) and can attest to That Class still retaining the custom of nicknames.

One girl I knew was nicknamed Wren because of her small size. One was Babs, a Barbara. Noell, my best friend to this day, is nicknamed Nonnie. There were others, but my mind isn't working tonight. Most of them are on my FB -- I will peruse them, and I'm sure I'll remember some weirder nicknames than Wren.

My grandmother was Flossie (from Florence). Flossie Muirhead. Poor woman. :P

The girls school, prep school, nicknaming really does still exist. And the distinction between sub-deb and deb does, to a degree, though less than when I was a teenager. We were clearly distinguished between the seniors, who had become debs.

Our NCS Flag Day Graduation ceremony is right out of the past: the graduation seniors all wear floor-length white dresses (almost ballgowns) and carry a dozen long-stem red roses, and the ceremony is held outdoors on the lawn in front of the north transcept of the National Cathedral, which soars above. If you go to the NCS website, there are pictures of the current classes: ours was more old-fashioned, but the tradition continues.

By the way, when we graduate, we are bequeathed two privileges for the Cathedral: We can sit in the proper medieval choir stalls for any service we wish to attend, at any time, and we are allowed to have our wedding held in the Cathedral.

One other tradition may pique your interest: On the Ides of March, the boys senior class from St. Albans and the girls senior class from NCS switch roles. The boys go to classes in the girls uniforms, and the girls in the boys.

:D



Date: 2012-02-25 04:50 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] kittydesade.livejournal.com
... they didn't tell me that when I was applying to/touring NCS!

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From: [identity profile] ellen-kushner.livejournal.com - Date: 2012-02-25 06:02 am (UTC) - Expand

Date: 2012-02-25 04:26 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] heartofoshun.livejournal.com
Everyone in my mother's family was known by their nicknames. The girls were Tootie, Snookie and Mare. And the brothers were Onk and Chaw.
Edited Date: 2012-02-25 04:27 am (UTC)

Date: 2012-02-25 04:27 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ellen-kushner.livejournal.com
Oh, those are too good! Do you know where those names came from?

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From: [identity profile] heartofoshun.livejournal.com - Date: 2012-02-25 04:33 am (UTC) - Expand

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Date: 2012-02-25 04:31 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] movingfinger.livejournal.com
Better quality text at Project Gutenberg.

Date: 2012-02-25 05:52 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ellen-kushner.livejournal.com
Ah; there *would* be. Thanks!

Date: 2012-02-25 04:35 am (UTC)
pameladean: (Default)
From: [personal profile] pameladean
I have no actual helpful remark, but you are reminding me again of the great mystery of L. M. Montgomery's splendid novel The Blue Castle -- Why is a girl named Valancey called "Doss" by her entire family?

P.

Date: 2012-02-25 06:01 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] kalichan.livejournal.com
I was thinking exactly this re: Valancy!

Nicknames are a huge part of life in Bengali culture but would be completely unhelpful as far as naming folks in Riverside. Indian culture at large often includes ones like "Dimple" and "Pinkie" which I've always found faintly ludicrous, but perhaps not more so than those of Scotland which apparently include things like Peasie, Noonie, Bunty, Lassie, and so on... (http://books.google.com/books?id=VRPoAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA23&lpg=PA23&dq=%22she+never+got+anything+but%22+nicknames&source=bl&ots=d1Xna5FiGJ&sig=Uvugr_jURNMYrRoJCwbn1FfYyis&hl=en&sa=X&ei=qHdIT__KJcbF0AGLn-GPBA&ved=0CB8Q6AEwAA)

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From: [identity profile] dichroic.livejournal.com - Date: 2012-02-25 11:05 am (UTC) - Expand

Date: 2012-02-25 04:48 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] kittydesade.livejournal.com
The joys of working with family and the aunts and uncles who knew you since you were five means I still get called chicklet, peapod, and... mm. What other names did I have?

The other aunts and my mother call me by Spanish nicknames since my family's bilingual, which may not be so helpful.

Date: 2012-02-25 05:16 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] tamago.livejournal.com
My grandmother, whose given name may or may not have been "Jan" or "Janet", was called "Jency" by all who knew her. She came of a family of four girls and a boy. The boy, sad to say, acquired the nickname "Brother" quite early in life, and that stuck with him. Poor kid.

Date: 2012-02-25 05:42 am (UTC)
auroramama: (Default)
From: [personal profile] auroramama
Repetition of family (first) names is a sensible reason for nicknames, and I've seen nicknames based on middle names in the alumni magazines, along with the more mysterious kind. But Jews don't use the names of living family members, so no repeats, and perhaps therefore no imaginative nicknames. My dear offspring have three Hebrew names apiece, in honor of half-a-dozen departed ones, but they're all quite standard names.

Date: 2012-02-25 05:53 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ellen-kushner.livejournal.com
Interesting point - thanks!

tangential

From: (Anonymous) - Date: 2012-02-25 12:55 pm (UTC) - Expand

Date: 2012-02-25 07:33 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] sararyan.livejournal.com
1. I may still have a number of "Sub-Deb" columns from old magazines that might provide insight and/or amusement. I will see if I can unearth them.

2. This also makes me for some reason think of the Denbigh Back Smoker Diaries, of which I was jealous when I visited Bryn Mawr friends in the early nineties.

3. EEEEEEE THE BOOK SOUNDS SO EXCELLENT!

Date: 2012-02-25 07:37 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] girlingoldboots.livejournal.com
On my mother's side: My great-grandmother was Mabel Katherine Elisabeth, but everyone called her Lil.

Nana was named Beryl but her childhood nickname was Benny. Her brother was Roland, but that was shortened to Roe. My uncle (Nana's son) is Benson, but we all call him Don (His father was a Bejamin, Donald is his middle name)

My father's name is Harvey, but everyone calls him Skip.



Date: 2012-02-25 09:06 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] hilleviw.livejournal.com
No really quirky nicknames in my family, but I'd like to point you to the Social Register, which you can probably find in your local library. The Married Maidens section at the back is likely to have a variety of names which are actually nicknames. I'm also fond of the summer update, Dilatory Domiciles, which lists the names of yachts, but I think it doesn't include the Married Maidens cross reference section.

Date: 2012-02-25 09:20 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] t-windling.livejournal.com
In our family, Victoria has long been called Trixie (sometimes Trix for short), no one remembers why. Friends and work colleagues picked up on the name after she started using it as part of her email address -- probably because "Victoria" is so formal and she doesn't like having it shortened to Vicky -- so now the nickname is pretty widespread. I like the nickname because it reminds me of those old "Trixie Belden, Girl Detective" books -- but here in the UK no one has ever heard of them.

Also, my grandmother was always called Honey (because of her honey colored hair), although her proper name was Elaine. And I had other relatives called things like Dolly (a great aunt) and Mighty (a second cousin, male)...and I never knew what their actual names were. This was all on the Pennsylvania Dutch side of the family.
Edited Date: 2012-02-25 09:28 am (UTC)

Date: 2012-02-25 09:55 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] manyfacesofme22.livejournal.com
I can only suggest doing a bit of research into the Mitford sisters, whose own nicknames included Decca and Bobo and whose nickname for the Queen Mother was "Cake"!

Date: 2012-02-25 03:33 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ellen-kushner.livejournal.com
Have read Mitfords - great excuse to go back in & dig to see if they explain anything! And steal some good bits, of course.

(no subject)

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Date: 2012-02-25 10:33 am (UTC)
ext_14638: (Default)
From: [identity profile] 17catherines.livejournal.com
I'm completely the wrong ethnicity for this, but my dad's family is full of boys called Vin or Tony. Dad is known as 'Cenzino' (short for Vincenzino = little Vin), and his mother, Serafina, is Finetta (short for Serafinetta - little Serafina. My Italian-born relatives are quite short...). But we unimaginatively call all the other cousins after their mothers: Auntie Carmel's Vin and Tony, Auntie Lucy's Vin and Tony, and so forth.

On the other hand, I have a friend of more usefully English vintage who was christened Katherine and has been called Tammy by everyone for as long as she remembers. She has no idea why.

Date: 2012-02-25 11:03 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] dichroic.livejournal.com
I think the custom of nicknames, though slightly different ones, may have spread out from that class to others. My grandmother, born in 1912, grew up in SW Philadelphia in a middle-class Jewish neighborhood, and according to her high school yearbook, was known as "Bubbles" to her friends.

nicknames from Jane Y

Date: 2012-02-25 11:04 am (UTC)
From: (Anonymous)
I have a cousin Barbara called Bunny, a college friend Caroline called Candy, a son Adam called by his high school friends Yule (he ate granola bars a la Ewell Gibbons who advertised them on tv), and a son Jason called by those same friends Little Stump.

A favorite of the high school gym teacher (I was enthusiastic and bouncy and captain of the basketball team) and was nicknamed YoYo by her.

My father decided that the name Wolf (Velvul) was too old-fashioned and so took the name Will or Bill, going against the grain.

My mother was known as Belle (from Isabelle). Together they were known as Bill and Belle which was pronounced exactly the same by mother's Virginia relatives.

I had college friends nicknamed things like Tinker, Muffin, amd Bitsy.

xxxJaneY

Date: 2012-02-25 11:54 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] desperance.livejournal.com
Whether it comes with you from your family or is acquired from your schoolchums - or, in catastrophic cases, your teachers - the one universal rule is that you don't choose your own nickname. It is bestowed upon you, graciously or mockingly or otherwise.

The exception to this rule is that teenagers may choose an eccentric spelling and/or abbreviation of their name - "Don't call me Victoria any more, I want to be called Vikkxi! With an x! (The x is silent, 'k?)" [This is well established in the literature; in the Chalet School, Eustacia becomes Stacie, Richenda becomes Ricki. Tom is stubbornly and determinedly Tom, despite being a girl. More oblique nicknames, though, are always bestowed - mostly on staff by the girls, as it happens.]

Case in point (points at self): my given names are Charles Richard. My family calls me Charles, except for my brother, who always called me Richard. [My sister Vivienne we all called Jenny, but that's a whole other case in point.] I went to a school that used surnames, so I was Brenchley for a while, until a classmate looked at me one day and said "You look like a Rupert." So I was Rupert thereafter, except to the girl who called me Dickens. See? That's how it works.

Date: 2012-02-25 11:56 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] desperance.livejournal.com
(PS - forgot to say - when I left home, I left "Charles" behind; got on the train as Charles, stepped off as Chaz, never looked back. See above, under "teenager, eccentric alternatives".)

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From: [identity profile] ellen-kushner.livejournal.com - Date: 2012-02-25 03:34 pm (UTC) - Expand

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Date: 2012-02-25 12:24 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] curiouswombat.livejournal.com
There seems to have been more than one source for the nicknames - and sometimes people were known by more than one name - different groups might call them different things.

So some were family acquired - often as attempts by siblings to say the correct name - Sage from Sarah-Jane is a favourite of mine. My own sister, and various family members, still sometimes call me Boo - the first 2 letters of my Christian name are V O and some people just call me Vo - small sister had a problem with V so it became Bo - and from there to Boo was an easy step!

Her 'Jackie' became Jackson to my uncle, after a character in a TV show, and he and his family all knew her as that.

There are the terms of endearment that stick, too - my daughter is often called Poppet at home.

School acquired ones are often for mysteriously long forgotten reasons - I have no idea why one of the 5 Annes in my class was known as Toots - but Droopy was so named when, as a small child, she wore knickers with legs ('Droopy drawers...') as opposed to briefs like the rest of us... and 50 years later everyone would still know who I meant if I said Droopy.

I wonder if Thistle was called that because she was light on her feet - thistledown - or tough, or from 'this'll do for me' being a favourite phrase?

Date: 2012-02-25 03:36 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ellen-kushner.livejournal.com
Oh, god, poor Droopy . . . . ! "Thistle" has a Guest Book through her obit - I wonder if it would be too, too ghoulish of me to pore through it for clues?

(no subject)

From: [identity profile] curiouswombat.livejournal.com - Date: 2012-02-25 04:33 pm (UTC) - Expand
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